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C92900 Bronze vs. EN 1.0456 Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0456 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.0456 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 84
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
24 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
420 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
93 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
220 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.020 to 0.060
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
96.7 to 99.48
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0