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C92900 Bronze vs. EN 1.4008 Stainless Steel

C92900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4008 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C92900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4008 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 58
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 18
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 86
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.8 to 86.8
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.8 to 4.0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0