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C95500 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95500 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 850
710 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 29
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 84
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.5
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0