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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 35 Titanium

N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4