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N08031 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1095 Steel

Both N08031 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1095 steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is N08031 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
10 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
310 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Shear Strength, MPa 510
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
680 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 96
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 270
63 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
660 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.9 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 29 to 36.9
98.4 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 32
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050