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R30155 Cobalt vs. S32506 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S32506 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S32506 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 570
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
20
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
60.8 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
5.5 to 7.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.050 to 0.3