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R30155 Cobalt vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both R30155 cobalt and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30155 cobalt and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
82
Shear Strength, MPa 570
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 36.2
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0