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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and AISI 403 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
47 to 50
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
99

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.030