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S13800 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0314 Steel

Both S13800 stainless steel and EN 1.0314 steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S13800 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0314 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 480
92 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
24 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410 to 870
140 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 39 to 62
78 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 610 to 1030
200 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 980 to 1730
320 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660 to 1580
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 190
68 to 87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090 to 5490
95 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 61
11 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 41
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33 to 58
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12.3 to 13.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.3
99.365 to 99.78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0080
0 to 0.025