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S15500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4325 Stainless Steel

Both S15500 stainless steel and EN 1.4325 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S15500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4325 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 290 to 430
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 16
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 650
190
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 7.8 to 53
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 870
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1490
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 1310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 98 to 120
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890 to 4460
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 53
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 37
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 50
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.030 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.9 to 79.9
67.8 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030