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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and EN 1.3956 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3