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S17400 Stainless Steel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Both S17400 stainless steel and S33228 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17400 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 280 to 440
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 670
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 40 to 62
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 570 to 830
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1390
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 1250
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 4060
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 49
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 46
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.4 to 78.9
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 5.0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015