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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

Both S17700 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F122 are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010