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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and EN 1.4123 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
14 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5