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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 590
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
4.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
3.0 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.012
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0