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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 415 Stainless Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and AISI 415 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
77.8 to 84
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030