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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4988 Stainless Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and EN 1.4988 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4988 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
23
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
62.1 to 69.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
1.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.85