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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
27.5 to 30.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040