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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317LMN Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and AISI 317LMN stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317LMN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Shear Strength, MPa 590
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
24
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
54.4 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
13.5 to 17.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030