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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER80S-Ni1

Both S32654 stainless steel and AWS ER80S-Ni1 are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
95.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0.8 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5