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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.1127 steel are iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Shear Strength, MPa 590
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035