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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4116 Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.4116 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4116 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 590
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
14 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
81.3 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2