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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.4122 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
260 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
77
Shear Strength, MPa 590
480 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
790 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
450 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
93 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
520 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
28 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.33 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
77.2 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015