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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.7725 steel are iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
250 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
390 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
2.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
1.3 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
95.7 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15