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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
74
Shear Strength, MPa 590
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
66

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.035