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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. CC497K Bronze

S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
93
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0