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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CX2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
56.4 to 63
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.020