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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. N06250 Nickel

S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
82
Shear Strength, MPa 590
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
7.4 to 19.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
50 to 54
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3