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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA28MWV Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA28MWV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 39
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.28
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
81.4 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0.5 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3