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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3505 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.3505 steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
180 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
600 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
52

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.93 to 1.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.4 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030