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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6579 Steel

Both S33228 stainless steel and EN 1.6579 steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6579 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
260 to 290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
380 to 570
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
850 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
600 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
56

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
2.4
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
950 to 2210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0.32 to 0.38
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
1.4 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
1.4 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030