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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 123

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
8.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
18
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
75
Density, g/cm3 8.0
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
1.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010