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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 39
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
41
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4