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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C41300 Brass

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C41300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 82
53 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 380
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5