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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Shear Strength, MPa 380
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5