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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 82
52 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
16.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5