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S33228 Stainless Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S33228 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 82
65 to 90
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.025
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Cerium (Ce), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 36.5 to 42.3
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 33
7.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5