S35000 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel
Both S35000 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.3 to 14 | |
| 17 to 19 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 380 to 520 | |
| 300 to 390 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
| 73 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 740 to 950 | |
| 510 to 570 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1300 to 1570 | |
| 820 to 910 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 660 to 1160 | |
| 450 to 570 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 900 | |
| 440 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1460 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
| 1420 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
| 48 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.3 | |
| 7.7 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.6 | |
| 8.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 14 | |
| 4.4 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.2 | |
| 1.8 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 44 | |
| 24 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 130 | |
| 57 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 28 to 170 | |
| 120 to 150 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1070 to 3360 | |
| 540 to 860 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 46 to 56 | |
| 29 to 32 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 34 to 38 | |
| 25 to 27 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.4 | |
| 13 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 42 to 51 | |
| 24 to 27 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0.070 to 0.11 | |
| 0.080 to 0.13 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 17 | |
| 1.0 to 1.4 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 72.7 to 76.9 | |
| 93.8 to 95.2 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0.5 to 1.3 | |
| 0.45 to 0.65 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 2.5 to 3.2 | |
| 0.080 to 0.15 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 4.0 to 5.0 | |
| 3.0 to 3.5 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0.070 to 0.13 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.015 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0.2 to 0.35 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.012 |