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S35045 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4034 Stainless Steel

Both S35045 stainless steel and EN 1.4034 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35045 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4034 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Shear Strength, MPa 370
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 83
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 27
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
81 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
400 to 1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.1
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 29
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.4 to 42.6
83 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0