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S35135 Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both S35135 stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S35135 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 390
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 94
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 25
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 28.3 to 45
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.8
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 38
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 1.0
0