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S36200 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both S36200 stainless steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S36200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 4.6
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450 to 570
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1410
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 960 to 1240
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 530
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 820
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 51
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2380 to 3930
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 50
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 36
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40 to 48
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 14.5
28 to 32
Iron (Fe), % 75.4 to 79.5
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.0
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 0.9
0