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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4594 Stainless Steel

Both S46500 stainless steel and EN 1.4594 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4594 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
490 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
1020 to 1170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
810 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 680
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
110 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
29 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
34 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
72.6 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
5.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0