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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both S66286 stainless steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
28 to 32
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0