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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. C94900 Bronze

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8