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5383 Aluminum vs. 3103 Aluminum

Both 5383 aluminum and 3103 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5383 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3103 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85 to 110
27 to 62
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 15
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 200
38 to 83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 220
68 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 370
100 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 310
39 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 97
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23 to 40
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 690
11 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 38
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 42
18 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
4.6 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92 to 95.3
96.3 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 4.0 to 5.2
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants