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Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed AISI W2

Both annealed S35000 stainless steel and annealed AISI W2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed AISI W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
72
Shear Strength, MPa 950
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1570
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1070
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.11
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.7 to 76.9
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.070 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35