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Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T1

Both annealed S46500 stainless steel and annealed SAE-AISI T1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
90

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
34
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3