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Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed AISI W2

Both annealed S46500 stainless steel and annealed AISI W2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed AISI W2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 730
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3470
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35