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EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4613 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4659 stainless steel and EN 1.4613 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4613 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 49
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 640
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
24
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 370
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.7 to 45.7
70.3 to 77.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0