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S32654 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Both S32654 stainless steel and AISI 410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32654 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 450
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 46
47 to 48
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
76
Shear Strength, MPa 590
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 57
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 25
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 38.3 to 45.3
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 23
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.030